![]() However, if your child has an upper respiratory infection accompanying the OME, antibiotics may be indicated.Īntihistamines and decongestants have been shown to have no effect on OME. In most cases, the middle ear fluid in OME is not infected so antibiotics are not indicated. In most cases the fluid in OME resolves on its own within 4 to 6 weeks, so acute treatment is not needed. Please discuss your child's condition, treatment options and your preferences with your child's physician or healthcare provider. Treatment for OME depends on many factors and is tailored for each child. Being bottle fed while lying on the back.While any child may develop OME, the following are some of the factors that may increase your child's risk of developing OME: A cold or allergy, which can lead to swelling and congestion of the lining of the nose, throat and eustachian tube (this swelling prevents the normal flow of air and fluids).An immature eustachian tube, which is common in young children.Some reasons the eustachian tube may not work properly include: When this tube is not working properly, it prevents normal drainage of fluid from the middle ear, causing a build-up of fluid behind the eardrum. The eustachian tube helps to equalize the pressure between the air around you and the middle ear. ![]() Otitis media with effusion is usually a result of poor function of the eustachian tube, the canal that links the middle ear with the throat area.
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